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보/고/서

ATIS INTERROGATION REPORT NO. 4413

FIELD REPORT (ADVATIS 0127)　14 November 1950

PW was very intelligent, very cooperative. Reliability - Good.

13 Apr 48 - Conscripted at TUNGHUA-SHIH (敦化市) and assigned to 11th Co, 3d Bn, Ind 4th Regt, CHILIN Military District (吉林軍區獨立四團三當十一連).

19 Nov 48 - Approx 2,500 men from 4th Regt, CHILIN Military District, were transferred to LIAOHSI-SHENG, TAHEI-SHAN-TSUN (遼西省 大黑山村), and assigned to 156th Div, 43d Army, 15th Army Group, 4th Field Army (第四野戰軍十五兵團四十三■百天師). PW was assigned to the 37mm AT Gun Co, 467th Regt, 156th Div (百五六師四六七團三十七■戰■連).

21 Nov 42 - 43d Army began to move west.

10 Dec 48 - Arrived HOPEI-SHENG, TUNG-HSIEN, HSUKUOCHANG (河北省 通縣 許■莊).

27 Feb 49 - 156th Div departed south.

5 Jun 49 - Arrived CHIANGSHI-SHENG, HANCHANG-SHIH (江西省 南昌市).

21 Feb 50 - Approx 5,000 Koreans were sent to CHENGCHOU (鄭州).

2 Mar 50 - Arrived CHENGCHOU (鄭州), 5,000 more Koreans were added. A total of approx 10,000 were assigned to the Ind 15th Div, Chinese People's Liberation Army. PW was assigned to Engr Plat, 2d Regt, Ind 15th Div.

10 Apr 50 - Ind 15th Div departed CHENGCHOU.

15 Apr 50 - Arrived MUNP'YONG-NI (文坪里) approx 12 km NW of WONSAN (元山) via SINUIJU (新義州).

25 Apr 50 - Ind 15th Div redesignated the 7th Div, NKA.

LIN, Piao (林啓)

4th Field Army (第四野戰軍)

CO (司令員)

About 50

Chinese

HUANG, Yung Teng (黃永勝)

43d Army (四十三軍長)

CO

Chinese

TENG, Ko Min (登■明)

156th Div (百五六師長)

CO

About 55

Chinese

ORGANIZATIONAL BREAKDOWN OF CHINESE ARMY:

TUNG HANG Battle (■■戰鬪) - 465th Regt, 158th Div, fought o/a 29 Apr 45 at YANGZU CHIANG (揚子江) for 1 day.

(1) Monthly pay was in script but based on material. Pvt pay was based on 500 grams of pork and 500 grams of millet (高■夫) per month called CHING TEN FI (■■費).

(2) A wound allowance was paid twice actually over a period three years. There were three classes of wounds:

1st class - Head wounds.

2d class - Chest wounds.

3d class - Arm or leg wounds.

Minor wounds did not receive allowances.

It was decided by the Division Medical Officer whether or not the wound warranted an allowance.

Sep 49 - Approx 140,000 Nationalist soldiers were captured by the CCF at CHANG CHUN (長春). Approx one month later, they were assigned co the CCF. Approx 5 - 6 men were assigned to squads. These man were treated the same as original CCF soldier.

Captured equipment was used by the CCF.

Ration: Soap (washing) 3 per year

Soap(■■oe) 2per year

Tooth Brushes 2 per year

Tooth Paste 1 per month

P■■■ towel 1 per 4 months

The general line of propaganda instruction political officers to troops was as follows:

"We must destroy the Americans imperialists."

2 months' basic training was given in the CCF.

1. Recruits were taught:

a. Forget about poor family and do everything for your country

b. You must follow your leaders.

c. Articles of war.

d. Hygiene.

2. Political training:

a. RUSSIA is the best country at present.

3. Miscellaneous:

a. Close order drill.

b. Squad drill.

c. Bivouacs

d. Rifle drill. (At the end of the rifle training period, these rounds were fired.)

Basic training schedule - Summer (1 Apr - 30 Sep)

0500 Reveille

0505 Roll call

0505 - 0535 Physical training

0535 - 0700 Drill

0700 - 0800 Free time

0800 - 0900 Breakfast

0900 - 1200 Classes

1200 - 1400 Lunch and Recreation

1400 - 1700 Classes

1700 - 1800 Dinner

1800 - 2000 Physical training

2000 - 2020 Roll call

2025 - 2050 Lectures from squad and platoon leaders.

2100 Taps

Winter schedule (1 Oct - 31 March)

One to one and one-half hours later then the summer schedule.

For the commanding Officer: