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hoi powr_001_0370_0410

CHONG, Tok Kil 이미지뷰어 새창

  • ISSUE NO. 37 NO. 3489 1951-02-10
    전사 초등교육 남성
상위 그룹 이전 기사 다음 기사
ATIS INTERROGATION REPORT NO. 3489　21 February 1951
FIELD REPORT (164-MISDI-1527)　14 February 1951

1. PERSONAL DETAILS:
NAME: CHONG, Tok Kil (鄭德吉) (정덕길) (NKA)
RANK: Pvt
ORGN: 8th Div, 1st Regt, 1st Bn, 2nd Co, 4th Plat, 2nd Sqd
DUTIES: Med for 4th Plat
EDUCATION: Primary School, 6 yr
AGE: 19 yr
OCCUPATION: Farmer
ADDRESS: KANGWON DO, CH’UNSONG-GUN, SINDONG-MYON, SAAM-NI, #337 (江原道 春川郡 新東面 沙岩里 337)
DATE & PLACE OF CAPTURE: 100900 I Feb 51 at “SIHUNG-MYON” 4 Km SE of ANYANG (CS1640)
INTERROGATOR: CHS

2. ASSESSMENT:
PW was cooperative and claims to be a S Korean who was forced into the volunteers group of the NKA.
Report seems fairly reliable.

3. TACTICAL INFORMATION:
a. Chronology:
PW conscripted into the Volunteer Group in Sep 50 by the NKA from his home.
Inducted into the 2nd Sqd, 4th Plat, 2nd Co, 1st Bn, 1st Regt, 8th Div on 25 Oct 50 at CHOSAN.
Received one week of basic infantry training at CHOSAN.
Travelled from CHOSAN to BUGON NI.
Place DepartedDateMode of TvlPlace ArrDate
CHOSANOct 50MarchedHAEJUDec 50
HAEJUJan 51MarchedKAESONGJan 51
KAESONGJan 51MarchedSEOULJan 51
SEOULJan 51MarchedANYANGJan 51
ANYANGJan 51MarchedPUGONG-NIJan 51
PW deserted his unit on 4 Feb 51 and surrendered 10 Feb 51 at SIHUNG MYON.

b. Location and Activities of Units:
On 4 Feb 51 at PUGONG-NI (CS1030 square) PW deserted his unit; he met and heard from a fellow deserter that the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Plat went into combat while the 4th Plat remained back, looking for the PW. He also heard that the 1st Bn was routed by the UN forces and was retreating to SEOUL to reorganize.

c. T/O & E and Strengths of:
8th Div: 1st, 2nd & 3rd Inf Regt.
1st Regt: 3 Inf Regt.
1st Bn: 3Inf Co, 45mm Arty Co (hearsay).
2nd Rifle Co: 3 Inf Plat, HMG Plat.
4th Plat: 3 Sqd.
4th Plat:Original (Oct 50)Present (4 Feb 51)
　Personnel
　　EM12n111
　　Off11
　　Total1312
　Equipment & Ammo
　　HMG2 (250 rd per)2
　　1891/30 Rifles10 (200 rd per)9
　　Grenades2 ea man 
Rifle Plat:
　Personnel
　　EM3232
　　Off11
　　Total3333
　Equipment & Ammo
　　1891/30 Rifle29 (200 rd per)29
　　TT Tokarev1 (rd unk)1
　　SMG3 (144 rd per)3
　　LMG1 (rd unk)1
　　PW claimed his 2nd Co had never been engaged in combat.
2nd Co:
　Personnel
　　EM111110
　　Off66
　　Total117116
　　Of the 117 personnel, one was a messenger, one an administration clerk, and one a supply clerk.
　Equipment & Ammo
　　No other than those already mentioned in Plat, T/O & E.

d. Personalities:
TONG, Won Sop (동원섭), Jr Lt, Plat Ldr, 4th Plat, 2nd Co, 1st Bn, 1st Regt, 8th Div.
KE, Yun Hyop (계윤협), Lt, CO, 2nd Co, 1st Bn, 1st Regt, 8th Div.

e. Supplies:
PW received 100 rd of ammo at HAEJU in Jan 51 and 100 more at “PUGONG-NI” later in Jan 51.

f. Signal:
Plat-Co: runners
Co-Bn: Telephone

h. Morale and Battle Effectiveness:
Moral in PW Plat was low because of the 12 men, 9 were S. Korean personnel.

i. Medical:
There was no epidemic in PW unit.
PW did not receive any immunization.
In PW Plat 4 soldiers had frostbitten feet.
PW applied mercurochrome. Frostbitten soldiers were forced to follow the unit.
PW received 5 days of stretcher-bearer instruction at ANBYON in Sep while in the Volunteer Group.
PW, as a Medic in that Plat, carried iodine, mercurochrome, aspirin, and bandages.

j. CCF:
PW saw CCF troops near the SEOUL area.

k. Psychological Warfare:
PW voluntarily surrendered because he wanted to go home.
PW saw UN leaflets in Jan at PUNGONG-NI.
It stated: “The CCF are taking your food and whatever things they can from your houses.
The final battle will be won by the UN Forces.”
PW believed in what the leaflet stated.
PW felt that the others felt as he did.

For the AC of S, G-2:

HONG

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