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LEE, Myong Hwa 이미지뷰어 새창

  • ISSUE NO. 29 NO. 3088 1951-01-07
    전사 무학 남성
상위 그룹 이전 기사 다음 기사
ATIS INTERROGATION REPORT NO. 3088　31 January 1951
FIELD REPORT (ADVATIS - 1305)　26 January 1951

1. PERSONAL DETAILS:
PW NAME: LEE, Myong Hwa (李明化)(이명화)
PW NUMBER: 63NK305572
RANK: Pvt (戰士)
AGE: 23
DUTY: Rifleman
UNIT: NKA, 26th Brig, 5th Bn, 82 mm Mortar Co, 3rd Plat, 1st Sqd
EDUCATION: None
OCCUPATION: Farmer
PLACE OF CAPTURE: CHODO (猪島) Island
DATE OF CAPTURE: 7 Jan 51
PLACE OF BIRTH: PYONGAN PUKDO, MANPO-GUN, SIJUNG-MYON, ANCHAN-NI, #110 (平安北道 滿浦郡 時中面 安贊里 110番地)
HOME ADDRESS: Same as above
INTERROGATOR: Lt CHANG (ROKA)

2. ASSESSMENT:
Intelligent, cooperative. Reliability, good.

3. TACTICAL INFORMATION:
a. Chronology:
25 Aug 50: Conscripted into NKA and assigned to 57th Unit, 3rd Bn, 10th Co, 1st Plat, 1st Sqd.
20 Sep 50: Transferred to 57th Unit, 5th Bn, Training Co, as an NCO candidate.
27 Sep 50: 57th Unit, Bn departed P’YONGYANG for combat. PW assigned to 3rd Co, 1st Plat, 1st Sqd.
28 Sep 50: 5th Bn arrived SANGO-RI (三五里).
20 Oct 50: 5th Bn engaged UN Forces vic SANGO-RI.
21 Oct 50: Retreated from SANGO-RI.
15 Nov 50: Arrived OEGI (外貴) via SUNCH’ON (順川), HUICH’ON (熙川), CHONCH’ON (前川), KANGGYE (江界) and SIJUNG (■中) on foot.
20 Nov 50: 57th Unit, redesignated 26th Brig, approx strength 3,000 men, composed of 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th Bns. 26th Brig re-equipped with Russian small arms except heavy weapons, also issued clothing and ammunition.
26 Nov 50: Brig departed OEGI (外貴) by rail.
27 Nov 50: Arrived HUICHON.
28 Nov 50: Departed HUICHON for P’YONGYANG.
15 Dec 50: Arrived P’YONGYANG via KAECHON(价川) AND SUNCHON(順川)
19 Dec 50: Departed P'YONGYANG for CHINNAMP’O (鎭南浦).
22 Dec 50: Arrived vic YONGGANG (龍岡). Unit was issued approx 100 US M-1 rifles, 2 US 60 mm mortars, 2 US HMG and 1 Russian mortar, with 50 rds ammo for M-1 rifle, 24 shells for 60 mm mortar and 10 shells for 82 mm mortar.
51: Brig departed YONGGANG (龍岡) for CHINNAMP’O (鎭南浦).
4 Jan 51: Arrived CHINNAMP’O.
6 Jan 51: 26th Brig, 5th Bn, 82 mm Mortar Co, Engr Plat and 45 mm AT gun Plat, advanced to CHODO Island (猪島) with a strength of 68 men. Engaged ROK emergency police.
7 Jan 51: Captured by ROK emergency police at CHODO Island.

b. Unit Organization and Strength:
Original Strength:Present strength (as of 7 Jan 51):
NKA 26th Brig3,000NKA 26th Brig2,830
1st Bn7001st Bn700
2nd Bn7002nd Bn700
3rd Bn6003rd Bn600
4th Bn5004th Bn500
5th Bn5005th Bn330
Organizational Chart of 26th Brig, 5th Bn, 82 mm Mortar Co:
1st Plat 1 Officer and 17 EM
2nd Plat 17 EM
3rd Plat 17 EM
Equipment:
1 USSR 82 mm Mortar
2 USA 60 mm Mortar
2 “SHPAGIN” PPsh M1941 SMGs
20 “MOSSIN-NAGANT” M1891/30 rifles
11 USA M-1 rifles
108 NK Hand Grenades (2 per man)

c. Personalities:
CHA, Chong Ul (車鐘乙)(차종을), Maj (少佐), 30, CO, 5th Bn, 26th Brig, Formerly C/S, NKA 57th Unit, 2nd Bn.
CHONG, Man Pyo (정만표), Capt (總尉), 33, Chief Political Section, 5th Bn, 26th Brig, Formerly leader of NKDYML of NKA 57th Unit, 3rd Bn.
KIM, Chong Nak (김종낙), Capt (總尉), 28, C/S, 26th Brig, 5th Bn, Captured by ROK Emergency Police, at CHODO Island (猪島) KOREA.
HO, Pong Jun (하봉준), Lt (中尉), 35, CO, 82 mm Mortar Co, 5th Bn, 26th Brig, Formerly CO, 1st Co, 5th Bn, 26th Brig.

d. Code Names:
UnitCode Name
NKA 26th Brig, 5th BnYANGJAGANG (양자강)
1st CoKAENARI (개나리)
2nd CoCHINDALLAE (진달래)
3rd CoHANGGANG (한강)
82 mm Mortar CoPAKCHON (박천)
HMG CoMOKTAN (목단)
Sig PlatCHONGSAE (청새)

e. Communications:
Company and below:
Runners
Battalion:
Field Phones (4 in 5th Bn CP), model unk.

f. Intentions:
26th Brig to clean up UN Forces behind CCF lines.

g. Morale:
Low, because of lack of arty and air support.

h. Replacements:
None since reorganization on 20 Nov 50.

i. Evacuation and Treatment of Wounded:
Bn aid stations located approx 1 km behind the lines. Lightly wounded treated there, seriously wounded evacuated by ox-cart.

j. Supply:
Each man carried 3 days’ rations and 100 rds of ammo for small arms. Mortar shells were transported by ox-cart during night. Weapons and ammo of the dead were collected and re-issued.

k. Other Units:
NKA, 8th Div Arty Regt situated vic CHINNAMP’O (鎭南浦).

l. Weapons Feared Most:
Jet fighters
Artillery fire
Tanks
m. Foreign Advisors:
One Russian officer (rank unk) at 57th Unit CP on 10 Oct 50. Seen only once, stayed only one day.

n. Pay of Personnel:
Pvt　　100 Won per month (added 50 won allowance))
Cpl　　200 Won per month (added 100 won allowance))
Jr Sgt　400 Won per month (added 100 won allowance))

For the Commanding Officer:

SHAPPELL

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