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ATIS-ALLIED TRANSLATOR & INTERPRETER SECTION-FEC

ATIS INTERROGATION REPORT NO. 2700　13 December 1950

FIELD REPORT (ADVATIS SPECIAL REPORT #0222)　26 November 1950

Cooperative but memory was poor. Reliability, poor.

13 Oct 22: Born in HSINGHSIN-TSUN(興新村), MANCHURIA and lived there until 14 years old.

Jun 35: Move to CHONGJIN(淸津), was engaged in farming.

Sep 42: Returned to HSINGHSIN-TSUN(興新村), MANCHURIA(Farming)

Feb 45: Went to POLI-HSIEN(勃利縣), MANCHURIA and worked as a carpenter.

6 Sep 45: Returned to HSINGHSIN-TSUN(興新村), MANCHURIA(Farmer)

30 Oct 47: Inducted into the CCF and received basic training for 3 months.

Feb 48: Assigned to the 4th Independent Infantry Regt, located in TIENKUANG(天光), MANCHURIA and was engaged in maneuvers in preparation for combat against the Chinese Nationalist Forces.

20 Mar 48: Departed TIENKUANG(天光), MANCHURIA.

1 Apr 48: Arrived in CHANGCHUN(長春), MANCHURIA. Assigned to 12th Army, 36th Div, 108th Ind Inf Regt, Guard CO. Combat training for 5 months.

30 Sep 48: Approx 50,000 troops of the 12th Army including the PW left for MUKDEN. Fought against the Chinese Nationalist Forces on the way to MUKDEN.

11 Nov 48: Arrived in MUKDEN and occupied the above city.

10 Feb ? : All troops of the 12th Army departed from MUKDEN, MANCHURIA

25 Jan ? : Arrived in TANGKU-SHIH(唐古市).

24 Apr 49: PW left TANGKU-SHIH(唐古市).

20 Jul 49: Occupied CHANGTE-SHIH (彰德市), CHINA.

24 Jul 49: Departed CHANGTE-SHIH (彰德市), CHINA.

6 Dec 49: KUEILIN (桂林)

2 Feb 50: Left KUEILIN (桂林), CHINA for KOREA.

14 Apr 50: Arrived in WONSAN(元山), KOREA. Received combat training here for about 2 months.

18 Jun 50: Departed WONSAN(元山), KOREA for P'OHANG(浦項) by rail.

17 Aug 50: Captured at KIGYE(杞溪) by South Korean Forces.

12th Army (See Organization Breakdown in attached sketch).

PW believed that there were no organized Japanese units in the CCF. However, in Oct 48, he observed approx 100 Japanese nurses and about 15 Japanese doctors in the 4th Field Army Hospital, located in YENCHI, MANCHURIA. Most of the above doctors and nurses were dressed in CCF's Army uniform and received officer's treatment and pay. PW believed that the above doctors and nurses were forced to serve in this hospital. Some of the doctors told PW that they wanted to return to JAPAN very badly.

All Koreans of the 4th and 5th Independent Infantry Division of the CCF were separated from the Chinese troops in CHANGCHUN-SHIH, MANCHURIA in December 49. This unit was named 5th Div (strength unknown) and was stationed in NANAM, KOREA where it remained when PW departed for the 38th parallel in Jun 50.

Pvt to Sgt - 200 yen (in MANCHURIA), 8,000 yen (in CHINA)

2nd Lt and 1st Lt - 400 yen (in MANCHURIA), 13,000 yen (in CHINA)

0430: Reveille

0430 to 0630: Close order drill

0630 to 0700: Policing of rooms and area

0700 to 0800: Breakfast

0800 to 1130: Training Period - target, aiming practice; care of rifle

1130 to 1200: Rest period

1200 to 1300: Lunch hour

1300 to 1400: Lecture on Political Affairs

1400 to 1530: Combat training.

1530 to 1630: Rest hour

1630 to 1700: Show time

1700 to 1830: Free period

1830 to 1900: Roll call

1900 to 2200: Study period (study on the Communism and history of USSR)

2200: Taps

For the Commanding Officer:

CHINESE PEOPLE'S LIBERATION ARMY

NOTE: 1. T/O for company; 107 rifles, 7 pistols, 24 LMGs and 16 auto-rifles

2. T/O for platoon; 37 rifles, 8 LMGs, 4 auto-rifles, 1 pistol (for Plat leader)

3. T/O for squad: 9 rifles, 2 LMGs, 1 auto-rifle, 2-4 Hand Grenades per man